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Spring 2000: "Access Denied, R-Rating, V-Chip": Should Youth Access to the Internet and
Mass Media be Restricted?
The Issues
Book Censorship | Child
Development | First Amendment | The Internet
| Music | Obscenity
Public Opinion | Public Policy | Television | Youth Violence
Book Censorship
Battling
Over What Goes On Kids' Library Shelves, -- By Christy Mumford Jerding. From The
Freedom Forum Online
Censorship and
Challenge. -- One perspective from the American Library Association.
Children's
Books Stir Up Tempest in South Carolina -- (10/14/1999) By The Associated Press.
The state board said it was up to local school boards to decide if the books were
appropriate, but agreed to review them. "Censorship is an ugly word, but it is not as
ugly as what I've heard this morning,"
Disenchanted
by Harry Potter South Carolina Board of Education Refuses to Review Popular Books,
-- Revised November 30, 1999. From the Concerned Women for America - a conservative public
interest group.
Don't Cave In to the
Book Banners -- by Joan E. Bertin, from the National Coalition Against
Censorship web page.
The book in question is Robert Lipsyte's One Fat Summer.
Huntsville,
Ala., School Board Member Wants Two Books Banned -- By The Associated Press
James Dawson calls Roll of Thunder, Hear My Cry and Is He A Girl? 'trashy
trash,' asks that they be removed from elementary school libraries.
Is Harry Potter
Evil? By Judy Blume. -- From the National Coalition Against Censorship web page
Child Development
Normal
Adolescent Development, Facts for Families. -- From the American Academy of Child and
Adolescent Psychiatry, Facts for Families Index.
Understanding
the Impact of Media on Children and Teens. -- From the American Academy of
Pediatrics.
First Amendment
Anti-Pornography Law Struck Down in a Yale Classroom,
(June 4, 1999) by Carl S. Kaplan, New York Times Cyber Law
Journal.
Constitutional Problems with the Communications Decency
Amendment: A Legislative Analysis -- By the Electronic
Frontier Foundation, June 16, 1995.
Freedom of Expression: The Philosophical Basis.
-- From FindLaw Annotations to Constitution of U.S.
The
First Amendment at the Beginning of a New Millennium.
-- From the Freedom Forum.
The
FCC and Freedom of Speech, Publication 75. -- From the
Federal Communications Commission Mass Media Bureau
Government Restraint of Content of Expression.
-- From FindLaw Annotations to Constitution of U.S.
The Internet
ACLU,
Justice Department Battle Again Over Net Censorship Law, -- (11/20/99) by David
Hudson, First Amendment Center. From the Freedom Forum.
Cato Handbook
for Congress: Freedom on the Internet and Other Computer Networks
CHILLING THE INTERNET?
Lessons from FCC Regulation of Radio Broadcasting -- Cato Policy Analysis No. 270
March 19, 1997 CHILLING THE INTERNET? Lessons from FCC Regulation of Radio Broadcasting by
Thomas W. Hazlett and David W. Sosa
Communications Decency Act Archives.
-- From the Center for Democracy and Technology. Includes links to the text of the bill,
amendments, analysis, statements from congressional members about the bill, and links to
position papers of interest groups that favored the bill.
Consumer
Protection is Latest Excuse to Regulate the Net, -- (12/1/99) by John Katz, from
the First Amendment Center.
FCCs
Critics Call For More Web Regulation, -- (12/8/99) by the Associated Press. From
the Freedom Forum.
Libraries
Struggle with Pressure to Filter Internet, -- (12/10/99) by the Associated
Press. From the Freedom Forum.
States Just Wont Give Up on Online Pornography Laws,
-- (Oct. 8, 1999) by Pamela Mendels, New York Times Cyber Law Journal.
Predicting
the Legal Internet Issues for 2000, -- (Dec. 31, 1999) by Carl S. Kaplan, New
York Times Cyber Law Journal.
Radical
Library Organization Pushes Unrestricted Access to Pornography, -- American
Family Association Journal, September 1999; Vol. 23, Issue 9.
A Regretful Tone in Judges Decision on Internet
Pornography, -- (Feb. 5, 1999) by Carl S. Kaplan, New York Times Cyber Law
Journal.
Regulating
Cyberspace Will Be MessyBut Fun, -- by Ruth OBrien, Media Studies Center,
the Freedom Forum.
State
Internet Law Faces Different Constitutional Challenge, -- (July 2, 1999) by Carl
S. Kaplan, New York Times Cyber Law Journal.
Yale Law Professor is Main Architect of Global Filtering Plan,
-- ( Sept. 10, 1999) by Carl S. Kaplan, New York Times Cyber Law Journal.
Music
A Brief History of Banned Music in the United States, by Eric Nuzum.
Coming
Soon To a Concert Hall Near You: Ratings? -- From the National Campaign for Free
Expression.
Rating & Labeling Entertainment, -- Kyonzte Hughes, the First Amendment Center.
The
Influence of Music and Rock Videos. Facts For Families. -- From American Academy
of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Facts for Families Index.
Impact of Music Lyrics
and Music Videos on Children and Youth Policy Statement (RE9648). -- From the
American Academy of Pediatrics.
Obscenity
FCC
Enforcement of Prohibition Against Obscene and Indecent Broadcasts. -- From the
Federal Communications Commission Mass Media Bureau.
Obscenity -- A legal discussion from FindLaw Annotations
to the U.S. Constitution
What is
Obscenity? -- A legal definition from the First Amendment Center homepage
Public Opinion
Parents Deeply Torn Over Kids, Internet, -- (5/6/99) by
the Associated Press. From the Freedom Forum.
State
of the First Amendment 1999: A Survey of Public Attitudes. -- By Paul McMasters, First
Amendment Center. (See all State of the First Amendment reports.)
Public Policy
Congressional
Statement of the American Academy of Pediatrics Before the Senate Commerce, Science and
Transportation Committee on the Television Ratings System -- (Feb. 27, 1997).
Federal Communications Commission
V-Chip Home Page
Government
Regulation of Childrens Television, Issue Brief. -- From Mediascope.
Media Ratings:
At Home and Around the World, Issue Briefs. -- From Mediascope.
The Public and
Broadcasting (June 1999). -- From the Mass Media Bureau, Federal Communications
Commission. A brief non-technical overview of the FCC's regulation of broadcast radio and
television.
Studies Find Public
Policies for Children and Teenagers Not Very Effective: D.A.R.E., Sex Education and TV
Content Legislation Fall Short of Their Intended Goals (August 1997). -- Press
Release from the American Psychological Association.
Television
Blocking Technologies. -- From Mediascope.
Television
Children, Unlike
Adults, Recall More of What They See on Television That What They Read, Study Finds (Feb.
26, 1997) . -- Press Release from the American Psychological Association.
Children
and Watching T.V. Facts for Families. -- From American Academy of Child and
Adolescent Psychiatry, Facts for Families Index.
How Children
Process Television, Issue Brief. -- From Mediascope, a national nonprofit research
and policy organization that provides tools to the creative community to be more socially
responsible.
Music Videos
May Affect Adolescents View of Violence (April 6, 1998). -- Press Release
from the American Academy of Pediatrics
National
Television Violence Study, Issue Brief. -- From study administered by Mediascope
and conducted by the Universities of California at Santa Barbara; North Carolina at Chapel
Hill; Texas at Austin, and Wisconsin at Madison.
NVTS
(National Television Violence Study): Content Analysis, Issue Brief. -- From study
administered by Mediascope and conducted by the Universities of California at Santa
Barbara; North Carolina at Chapel Hill; Texas at Austin, and Wisconsin at Madison.
Youth Violence
Theories on
Causation of Youth Violence -- From the National Center for Injury Prevention and
Control, Division of Violence Prevention, Centers for Disease Control.
Thinking
About Violence in Our Schools. -- White House Statement of August 3, 1998 of
Steven E. Hyman, M.D., Director of National Institute of Mental Health.
Understanding
Violent Behavior in Children & Adolescents, Facts for Families. -- From the
American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Facts for Families Index.
Youth Violence
in the United States Fact Sheet. -- From the National Center for Injury Prevention
and Control, Division of Violence Prevention, Centers for Disease Control.
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