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Campaign Finance Reform: Arguments For and Against CFR
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Introduction, History & Change
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Arguments For & Against Campaign Finance Reform
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Arguments For Campaign Finance Reform
- Skyrocketing costs of campaigns put candidates under pressure to raise funds, not focus
on national issues.
- Interest groups trade their contributions for access to elected officials and may
potentially influence critical legislative votes.
- Some groups and individuals have tremendous resources to influence public policy while
others have none.
- An amendment to limit expenditures would help control the negative campaigns funded by
independent PACs.
- An amendment to limit expenditures would also keep the wealthy from dominating politics
and help restore the average citizens trust in the system.
- The large sums of money spent make average voters feel disconnected from the political
process and contribute to low-voter turnouts.
Arguments Against Campaign Finance Reform
- People have a right to contribute as individuals or as a group to political parties
which share their concerns and reflect their beliefs.
- Actions that limit the ability of candidates and citizens to publicly express their
opinions are inherently dangerous to freedoms.
- Empirical studies show that PAC contributions rarely buy elections, much less the votes
of incumbents once in office.
- Because soft money, under present arrangements, goes to parties, not candidates, there
is little possibility of the kind of quid-pro-quo corruption that alone justifies limits.
- The best thing to do in a pluralistic society with a myriad of different interests is to
encourage groups of all kinds to become involved in the political process through
contributions and other ways.
- We should encourage the development of more interest groups because the more points of
view that are represented, the better the chance that every citizen will feel his or her
voice is heard.
- Additional limits will help incumbents maintain their positions and hurt challengers.
- It is not a good idea to get into the practice of amending the Constitution to overturn
decisions of the U.S. Supreme Court.
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