Glossary
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real property - Land, buildings, and other
improvements affixed to land.
reasonable doubt - Uncertainty that might exist in
the mind of a reasonable person applying reason to the evidence introduced.
rebuttal - The introduction of contrary evidence; the
showing that statements of witnesses as to what occurred is not true; the stage of a trial
at which such evidence may be introduced.
record - A written account of all the acts, proceedings and
testimony in a lawsuit.
redirect examination - Follows cross-examination and is
exercised by the party who called first and questioned the witness.
reliance - Confidence or dependence upon what is deemed
sufficient authority such as a warranty that provides a written guarantee of the integrity
of a product.
remand - When an appellate court sends a case back to a lower
court for further proceedings.
removal, order of - An order by a court directing the
transfer of a case to another court.
reply - A pleading in response to an answer.
repossession - To take back -- as in a seizure or
foreclosure -- to satisfy the obligation to the seller, bank or finance company after the
debtor defaults on his or her payments.
rest - A party is said to "rest" or "rest its
case" when it has presented all the evidence it intends to offer.
reverse - When an appellate court sets aside the decision of
a lower court because of an error. A reversal is often accompanied by a remand.
revocable trust - A trust that the grantor may change
or revoke.
revoke - To cancel or nullify a legal document.
rule of court - An order made by a court having
jurisdiction. Rules of court are either general or special: the former are the regulations
by which the practice of the court is governed; the latter are special orders made in
particular cases.
rule to show cause - A court order obtained on motion
by either party to demonstrate why the particular relief sought should not be granted.
Generally, used in connection with contempt proceedings.



