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Dialogue on Freedom: Hypotheticals


Hypotheticals

Suggestions for discussion leaders to use in the classroom:

The Nation of Quest (an imaginary place) is a poor country. Many of the people are not employed, and those who do have jobs often earn $2 a day or less. Quest has a written constitution, but its promises are not carried out in practice. The country has elections which are not really competitive and are often corrupt. The leadership consists of an old guard, which rules with the half-hearted support of the military. Corruption is pervasive throughout government and the economy.

Drummer, a man in his early 30's, lives in Quest. He is a charismatic speaker and preaches hatred of the United States and the necessity to destroy American power and influence. There is a religious component to Drummer's doctrine, and he proclaims that the United States is evil. The government often arrests its opponents, but it is reluctant to detain Drummer or be too hard on him because of his popularity, particularly among the poor.

You start out on a trip to a popular tourist destination, but your plane has engine trouble. You make an unscheduled landing in Quest and find that you must remain there for three days while the repairs are completed. During the time you stay in Quest, you have the following encounters.

I
You meet a young woman named W. W tells you that what is wrong with Quest and many other less-developed countries is the influence of American culture. She says American culture is decadent, that it has led to the corruption of life in the West, and that it ought not to spread to Quest. W thinks Quest should follow some sort of movement which resists American culture.
What do you tell her?

II
W tells you that she admires Drummer's teachings. W says the people should install someone like Drummer as the leader of the government and give him close to absolute authority. She knows Drummer wants a society controlled by men and that she would have a subordinate role, but she thinks women should accept that position until things improve. She tells you Drummer and his followers can be trusted to bring about a better living and a better society for all the citizens of Quest and that, at least for now, democracy is not worth pursuing.
What do you tell her?

III
You take a ride around the major city with some friends and end up in an industrial area. There you meet M, a young man of 14 or 15 years of age. He stands in the bottom of a pit, using a sledgehammer to pound scrap iron into thinner sheets for transport. It is hard, laborious work, for which he is paid just $10 a week. M needs the money to help support his family. He has few prospects for a different or better job. For all M knows, he might spend most of his life doing this kind of work at a low wage. His work day ends, and you introduce yourself. The subject of the terror attacks in New York and Washington comes up. He remarks "Why should I care what happens in New York or Washington?"
What is your answer?

IV
If you could leave three books and three movies with W and M that best capture what America means to you, what would they be?

V
If you were making a timeline called "Great Events in Freedom," what events would you include? How far back would your timeline go?


Note: The views expressed here have not been approved by the House of Delegates or the Board of Governors of the American Bar Association, and accordingly, should not be construed as representing the policy of the American Bar Association.