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Project Description

The National Quality Improvement Center on Non-Resident Fathers and the Child Welfare System (QIC NRF) is a collaborative effort between the American Humane Association , the American Bar Association Center on Children and the Law, and National Fatherhood Initiative and funded by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children and Families, Children’s Bureau.

The focus of this project is a result of the federal Child and Family Services Reviews and the “What About the Dads?” report, which indicated that there is very little meaningful engagement occurring between the child welfare system and fathers. The QIC NRF promotes the importance of gaining more knowledge regarding the engagement of non-resident fathers and their children who are involved in the child welfare system.

The purpose of this project is to determine, through a research design, the impact of non-resident father involvement on child welfare outcomes. Child welfare outcomes include child safety, permanence, and well-being. Included in this design is the examination of the relationship between children, non-resident fathers, and/or paternal relatives. Throughout this project, information gained from the QIC NRF will be disseminated through this Web site and to the Children’s Bureau, sub-grantees, child welfare agencies, private service providers, the courts, legal systems and other stakeholders.

Four Model Intervention/Evaluation Projects Funded to Enhance Father Engagement in the Child Welfare System

The National Quality Improvement Center on Non-Resident Fathers and the Child Welfare System, in late February 2008, announced the funding of four projects that will test model intervention and evaluation project initiatives that, through systemic collaborations, we hope will strengthen positive father engagement in the child welfare system. These projects are with:

To view information about these projects, click here.

Program Logic Model for the Improvement of Outcomes for Children in the Child Welfare System as a Result of Father Involvement

We have developed a Program Logic Model for the Improvement of Outcomes for Children in the Child Welfare System as a Result of Father Involvement. This conceptual model is based upon our comprehensive review of the available research, and displays the ideal model service program, with the goal of developing knowledge about how non-resident fathers and paternal kin impact child safety, permanency, and well being. To view the logic model, click here.

Literature Review-- Non-Resident Fathers, Paternal Kin and the Child Welfare System

The National Quality Improvement Center on Non-Resident Fathers and the Child Welfare System has completed a 132 page comprehensive literature review, encompassing relevant past research, laws, court decisions, and other materials.

To download the .pdf file of this document, click here.

December 2006 federal Issue Brief, "Child Welfare Casework With Nonresident Fathers of Children in Foster Care" – – click here

April 2006 federal Report, "What About the Dads" – – click here

2008 federal Report, "More About the Dads" – – click here

»The Status of Non-Resident Fathers in Child Welfare

FATHER ABSENTEEISM

Today more American children are growing up without their biological father in the home than at any other point in American history. Trends such as divorce and remarriage, as well as more children being born outside of marriage, result in a diminishing role of fathers in the daily lives of their children. Over twenty-five million American children (or 33.5 percent of children in the U.S.) live absent their biological father. (Krieder, 2005).

National changes in children’s living arrangements have also caused a shift in the traditional paradigm of the mother, father, and child household. Of the 73.2 million children under 18 years old living in the United States in 2004, 67.7 percent (49.6 million) were living with two parents, 27.9 percent (20.4 million) were living with a single parent, and 4.3 percent (3.1 million) were living with neither parent. (U.S. Census Bureau, 2005). (More...)

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