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Last week, during ABA Annual Meeting, the ABA House of
Delegates approved three reform proposals prepared by the
ABA Task Force on Corporate Responsibility. In addition to
recommending structural and procedural corporate governance
reforms, the House voted to amend the Model Rules in two
respects.
First, the House voted to amend Rule 1.6 of the ABA Model
Rules of Professional Conduct to add to the existing
circumstances in which a lawyer is permitted (but not
required) to reveal confidential client information. The
amended rule permits disclosure where the client is using
the lawyer's services to commit a crime or fraud that would
cause substantial financial injury to others.
Secondly, the House of Delegates voted to amend Rule 1.13 to
clarify the obligation of a lawyer representing an
organizational client to report up the corporate ladder
violations by employees of laws or legal duties likely to
cause substantial injury to the organization. In addition,
Model Rule 1.13 was amended to permit the lawyer to
reveal information to persons outside of the organization in
the situation where there is a clear violation of law that
the lawyer reasonably believes is reasonably certain to
result in substantial injury to the organization and the
highest authority within the organization has not acted. In
that case, the lawyer may reveal information, but
only to the extent reasonably necessary to prevent
substantial injury to the organization, and only information
relating to the representation.
The ABA Model Rules of Professional Conduct are an ethics
rules template and are not binding on the states. Most
states have adopted a version of the Model Rules.
The Section of Business Law not only served as a co-sponsor,
but the Section and its members also played an instrumental
role in preparing these reform proposals and in shepherding
through passage in the House.
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Steven O. Weise, Chair
ABA Section of Business Law
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The USA 2002 How it Happened Where it Stands What it Means
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In addressing what's new in the USA 2002, it must be
stressed that the new version is more a commemoration of
what has already occurred in most securities state laws by
natural evolution. The USA 2002 represents an attempt to
make all those separate efforts uniform and to iron out the
wrinkles that may remain. I think practitioners will find
that the USA 2002 is a much more professional,
sophisticated, intricate and precise state securities law
than any in its wake. Much more has been set forth in black
and white rather than be left to local rules or mere
practice and lore. Surely, much has been left to the state
administrator's rule making authority, but not often where a
matter of national uniformity of process is at stake.
more
From "The USA 2002 How it Happened Where it Stands
What it Means" by Philip Feigin. The Blue Sky Bugle,
the newsletter of the State Regulation of Securities
Committee, Volume 2003, Number 1, July 2003, page 1-6.
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The (No Longer) Overlooked Duty of Good Faith Under Delaware Law
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In the Delaware Court of Chancerys recent opinion in the
Walt Disney Company derivative litigation, the Court found
that plaintiffs stated a valid claim of personal liability
against the Disney directors in connection with their
approval of employment and severance agreements with former
president Michael Ovitz. This case is significant,
not only because it is one of the few cases in which
plaintiffs have successfully pleaded excessive compensation
claims against a disinterested board, but also because the
decision is one of the few cases that explores the duty of
directors to act in good
faith. The Disney case, together with other recent
developments, suggests an increased focus...
more
From "The (No Longer) Overlooked Duty of Good Faith
Under Delaware Law" by John F. Grossbauer and Nancy N.
Waterman. Deal Points, the newsletter of the Negotiated
Acquisitions Committee, Volume VIII, Issue 2, Summer 2003,
page 6-15.
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Pre-bankruptcy Workout Negotiations
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Pre-bankruptcy workout negotiations between a debtor entity
and its creditors may navigate down any number of paths of
resolution, including the execution of forbearance
agreements, composition agreements, exchange offers,
assignments for the benefit of creditors, and receiverships,
to name a few. Not infrequently, such negotiations
culminate in a "prepackaged" or
"prenegotiated" reorganization plan and
solicited votes on the plan prior to bankruptcy filing.
In the prenegotiated plan scenario,...
more
From "Prepackaged Plans" by the Honorable Erithe
A. Smith, taken from the program "Anatomy of a
Workout" presented by the
Committee on Business Bankruptcy
during the 2003 Section of Business Law Spring
Meeting.
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Why Corporate Lawyers Sometimes Need to Give Business Advice
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Business lawyers as business advisers? Could be. Read
on. The recent series of corporate implosions should cause
every business lawyer to wonder what counsel could have done
to prevent these disasters. Many observers, in and outside
of the profession, wonder the same thing. While it will take
years for the courts and regulators to sort out exactly what
happened in these corporate debacles, I suggest that a big
part of the problem is the written and unwritten constraint
taught to most aspiring business lawyers concerning the need
to defer to their clients business decisions.
More
From "Recipe for an Overdue Change Why corporate
lawyers sometimes need to give business advice" by
Martin B. Robbins, Business Law Today, July/August
2003, pgs. 41-47.
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Annual Review of Developments in Business & Corporate Litigation, 2003 Edition
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Committee on Business & Corporate Litigation
ABA Section of Business Law
Copyright 2003
§ 7.4.1 Scope of Attorney-Client Privilege
Cavallaro v. United States
Generally, disclosing attorney-client communications to a
third party undermines the privilege. Cavallaro, 284
F.3d at 246-47. In United States v. Kovel, the Second
Circuit held that, because "the complexities of modern
existence prevent attorneys from effectively handling
clients affairs without the help of others," the
attorney-client "privilege must include all the persons
who act as the attorneys agents." 296 F.2d 918, 921
(2d Cir. 1961). This logic applies to accountants when
"the accountant is necessary, or at least highly
useful, for the effective consultation between the client
and the lawyer which the privilege is designed to
permit." Id. at 922. However, the communication
with the accountant must be made "for the purpose of
obtaining legal advice from the lawyer," and "[i]f
what is sought is not legal advice but only accounting
service..., or if the advice sought is the accountants
rather than the lawyers, no privilege exists." Id.
More
To review the complete excerpt, click here
Purchase this book online
For a complete listing of The Section of Business Law publications
click here.
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Corporate Governance
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This Corporate Governance Committee was organized to monitor
developments in corporate governance. Its principal
activities are the promotion of dialogue within the
Association, and with interested groups and individuals
throughout the world, on corporate governance issues, and
the presentation of programs on such issues at meetings of
the Association and the Business Law Section. The Committee
maintains a listserve service, with subscribers throughout
the world, which distributes information about corporate
governance developments on a "real time" basis. As
an important part of its encouragement of corporate
governance dialogue, the Committee and its subcommittees
prepare reports and articles for inclusion in Section
publications and the Committee has prepared, and will from
time-to-time update, the popular Handbook for the Conduct
of Shareholders' Meetings, first published by the
Section in 2000. Other publications, including an
international survey of corporate governance practices and
model shareholder materials and board committee charters,
are under consideration. As a result of its monitoring
activities, the Committee may on occasion make
recommendations to the Section and the Association for
positions on legislative and regulatory proposals with
corporate governance implications.
To learn more about the work of the Corporate Governance
Committee, click here.
To join the Corporate Governance Committee, click here.
Section members are eligible to join the Sections
committees at no additional cost. Become involved or simply
stay in the information flow.
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Inaugural Cyberspace Law Excellence Award Presented during the 2003 ABA Annual Meeting
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The Cyberspace Law Committee presented its first-ever
Cyberspace Law Excellence Award to Professor Lawrence Lessig
of the Stanford University School of Law, during a special
dinner at the recent 2003 ABA Annual Meeting in San
Francisco.
The award recognizes substantial contributions to the
development of the law of cyberspace through scholarship,
participation in the legislative process or litigation.
Lessig is founder and executive director of the Center for
Internet and Society at Stanford Law School, where he
teaches and writes in the areas of constitutional law,
Internet regulation, law and high technology, comparative
constitutional law and the law of cyberspace. He is chair
of the board of Creative Commons and a member of the board
of the Electronic Frontier Foundation. He is also the
author of many publications about cyberspace and
cyberlaw.
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2003-2005 Business Law Fellows Announced
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The Fellowship program, beginning its sixth year, represents
a commitment by the Section of Business Law to increase the
participation of young lawyers in Section activities. The
goal of the program is to give active members of the Young
Lawyers Division an opportunity to become involved in the
substantive work of the Section, to develop future leaders
of the Section, and to enhance knowledge about the work of
the Section among members of the YLD.
Following a lengthy nomination and selection process, the
Business Law Section has appointed its Fellows class for
2003-2005. The five new Fellows are: Keith D. Burns,
Durham, NC; Shawn D. Guse, Madison, WI; Nicole D.
Harris, San Francisco, CA; Matthew L. Nelson,
Santa Monica, CA; Jennifer Rymell, Fort Worth,
Texas.
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Jurisdiction II Project Launched
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The Section of Business Law and the International Chamber of
Commerce, with support from the Internet Law and Policy
Forum, is jointly conducting Internet Jurisdiction and
Regulatory Compliance Challenges: A Global Survey. With
hundreds of companies from at least 25 countries
participating, this survey will mark the largest
international effort to determine the international impact
of e-commerce on jurisdictional issues.
The project was conceived of as a global effort and focuses
on Internet risk, approaches to online contracting and the
use of alternative dispute resolution mechanisms to resolve
disputes. The results, which will be announced later this
year, will have a direct impact on the global policy
development as nations work toward international treaties on
jurisdictional questions and will provide companies
worldwide with a benchmark upon which to gauge the risk of
doing business online.
The survey will reach out to financial institutions,
retailers and manufacturers, as well as to Internet,
software and hardware companies. Countries participating in
the effort include Germany, Italy, Israel, South Korea,
Malaysia, New Zealand and Thailand.
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Upcoming Meetings
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Business Bankruptcy
Fall Meeting (October 15-17) San Diego Marriott San Diego, CA
For more information, click here
Negotiated Acquisitions
Fall Meeting (October 16-18) Park Hyatt Toronto Toronto, Canada
For more information, call (312) 988-5588
Commercial Financial Services
Fall Meeting (October 22nd) Sheraton Hotel Chicago, IL
For more information, call (312) 988-5588
Banking Law
Fall Meeting (November 6-8) Loews LEnfant Plaza Washington, DC
For more information, call (312) 988-5588
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